The AVRO Lancaster of the RAF Battle of Britain Memorial Flight is a distinctive sight at most UK air-shows which, as Squadron Leader Ian Smith pointed out at our recent meeting, is the most popular of British pastimes after fishing. As the mainstay of Bomber Command the Lancaster aircraft undertook numerous gruelling missions during WWII; over four thousand planes were lost and 50,000 airmen were killed. At the end of the war the decision was taken not to award Bomber Command with a campaign medal possibly due to the Dresden raid, and this still rankles amongst the British public today. I asked the RAF BBMF’s Officer Commanding for his thoughts on the decision.
“You can’t rewrite history; many people have since had a go at [Air Marshal Sir Arthur] ‘Bomber’ Harris for the decisions he made. I am angered by these people who will dig into this now but who weren’t there at the time and consequently don’t understand the pressures that we were under; the contribution of Bomber Command shortened the war.
“Warfare is horrific … The blitz in London killed more than 40,000 civilians which people are quick to forget but equally places such as Coventry, Sheffield, Newcastle, Darlington, Sunderland and Plymouth were all being bombed remorselessly after the Nazis switched their tactics from the RAF airfields to cities … It had to be done; in order to take out the German infrastructure [Harris] had to flatten cities.

“Now, did he sleep well in his bed at night? I don’t know. But do the boys deserve that recognition? Of course they do … Now the medal is one thing but the Bomber Command memorial is another and we are embroiled in the fund raising efforts of the appeal. That is very exciting and it’s down to oversight that it hasn’t been done before now, maybe more so than political correctness …”
The RAF Battle of Britain Memorial Flight was established as a working squadron within the service some years after the end of WWII in 1957, and I was keen to learn from its current OC how his role had differed following his experience flying Chinook helicopters, Jaguar jets and a tour with the Red Arrows.
“There are two strands … I am the only full-time serving pilot on the flight and the running of the flight itself is very simple. I have a very good team working with me of 28 engineers and 5 ops and admin staff … It’s a fairly small squadron personnel-wise and yet we have as many aircraft (12) as most front line squadrons …
“And there is very little negativity … Everything is very positive due to the nature of what we do.

“The flying side of it is very different … Up until six years ago I was flying Jaguars and the difference of the two is that as a modern war fighter my colleagues over Libya and Afghanistan at the moment are taking air power to the customer on the ground, be it the army, NATO or the UN. It requires a very quick and finely-tuned brain to be able to deliver that air power at the speed the customer needs it, especially when you’re supporting our troops on the ground.
“The Spitfire is however a different animal. Back to basics, it’s a very rudimentary aircraft; it flies beautifully but it doesn’t have any computers onboard .. There is nothing to aid you, it’s really ‘seat of the pants’-type flying. A synergy would be the difference between driving a Formula One car with lots of technology helping you drive it effectively whereas what we’re in is a scruffy old Mini that’s sixty years old, that has lots of foibles and needs teasing, nurturing and cajoling but equally it does a great job and is a lot of fun to fly …
“A big piston engine needs careful handling .. Today’s engines are carefree-handling, you can do what you like to them and they’ll look after you, ensuring you don’t demand too much of them. With a piston engine is you treat it badly it will certainly complain, cough and maybe even stop …
“But they are beautiful. We are trained to fly them carefully, and only ever do that at half-power which is not how they would have been flown during the war.

There are twenty-four pilots who join the RAF BBMF at weekends to fly the squadrons iconic aircraft; during the week they have ‘normal’ jobs within the RAF flying different aircraft around the locale and their weekends are freely given up to fly with the flight.
“The bomber pilots have multi-engine plane experience and the fighter pilots are all currently flying fast jets … There is a selection process to join the flight but slots don’t come up that often. We like to strike a balance between giving pilots the opportunity to join and be part of the squadron and retaining the experience already within the flight.
“Compared to the Red Arrows we’re not so regimented in our selection process, but then they have to work harder because they’re our warm up act …”
Based on pedigree and sheer elegance in the air, you’d struggle to disagree with that.
(Read part one of this interview here)
To find out more about the RAF Battle of Britain Memorial Flight display schedule for 2011 please click here
Squadron Leader Ian Smith’s image courtesy of Andy Leonard.
Spitfire image courtesy of Gaz West.